3D Gas-phase Cooling...

'Gas-Phase Cooling' -  'New-wave' techniques developed by Swedish fire engineers Krister Giselsson and Mats Rosander,  using innovative 'bursts' of water-fog,  to counter the hazards associated with flashover, backdraft and smoke-gas explosions. These techniques have been further developed by firefighters in the UK, USA, Spain, Germany and Australia and are now being adopted by fire authorities around the world.

1.  Gas cooling - used to cool the gases in the overhead below temperatures that support any progression to rollover or flashover situations.

2.  Inerting - used to create an 'inert' atmosphere in the overhead - one of controlled steam OR suspended water droplets where no evaporation occurs - to prevent or suppress/mitigate any likely ignition of these gases in a backdraft or smoke explosion.

3.  To extinguish - used to suppress burning reservoirs of fire gases that have accumulated and are burning off in geometrical voids such as stairshafts; attics or  compartments etc.

3D WATER-FOG TACTICS


FIRE ENGINEERING 3D FOG ARTICLE 2000  


FIRE CHIEF 3D FOG ARTICLE 1993  


NRC RESEARCH PAPER NRC CANADA RESEARCH


US NAVY 3D FOG TESTS EXTENSIVE RESEARCH 1994


3D GAS COOLING IMAGES AUSTRALIAN & SWEDISH 


CONE ANGLES ADVANCED PAPER ON WATER SPRAYS


FLASHOVER & NOZZLE TECHNIQUES  ENGLISH PDF


FLASHOVER & NOZZLE TECHNIQUES  NEDERLAND PDF


FLASHOVER & NOZZLE TECHNIQUES  ESPANOL PDF


FLASHOVER & NOZZLE TECHNIQUES  FRANCAIS PDF


3D GAS COOLING VIDEOS  NSWFB AUSTRALIA


AUSTRALIA CFBT QUEENSLAND


THERMAL BALANCE


3D WATER-FOG CALCULATION


INDIRECT WATER-FOG CALCULATION


NOZZLE RESEARCH FOR 3D APPLICATIONS

FIREFIGHTING FLOW-RATES

AUSTIN-TEXAS FIRE DEPT 3D FOG RESEARCH

3D RISK ASSESSMENTS & SIZE-UP

FIRE ENGINEERING 2-2003 REPLY TO ARTICLE